How to calculate Mahjong Point/Tai(台) for Singapore Mahjong?

Credits: Jonathan Funes
Here is a compiled scoring system for quick reference during your game if you are still unclear about the point system for certain hands. This is a guide for those who already knew how the game works.
Basic:
Round's Wind / Player's Wind (圈风刻/门风刻)
1 point
Animals / Own Flowers (门花)
1 point
Complete Animal set / Flowers set (动物杠加台/花杠加台)
1 point
Men Qing (门清)
1 point
Chou Ping Hu (臭平和)
1 point
All Pongs (碰碰和)
2 points
Half Color (混一色)
2 points
One Color (一色)
4 points
Ping Hu (平和)
4 points
Special Hands:
Little Three Scholar (小三元)
3 points
Big Three Scholar (大三元)
6 points
7 Different Pairs (七对子)
3 points when shot / 5 points when self drawn
Small Four Blessings (小四喜)
2 points
Big Four Blessings (大四喜)
9 points
Half Terminals & Honors (混幺九/混老头)
2 points
All Terminals (全幺九/清老头)
6 points
All Honors (字一色)
Max Points
Four Concealed Pongs (四暗刻/坎坎和)
Max points
All Kangs (十八罗汉)
18 Points
13 Wonders (十三幺)
13 points